Zvishanu zvakakosha pfungwa dzekugadzirisa mota Kukosha kwekuchengetedza

01 Bhandi

Paunotanga injini yemotokari kana kutyaira motokari, inowanikwa kuti bhanhire rinoita ruzha.Pane zvikonzero zviviri: chimwe ndechokuti bhanhire harina kugadziriswa kwenguva yakareba, uye rinogona kugadziriswa munguva mushure mekuwanikwa.Chimwe chikonzero ndechekuti bhanhire iri kuchembera uye rinoda kutsiviwa neritsva.

02 Mhepo sefa

Kana iyo mhepo sefa yakanyanya kusvibiswa kana yakavharwa, inotungamira zvakananga kune yakawedzera injini kushandiswa kwemafuta uye kusashanda zvakanaka.Tarisa mhepo sefa nguva nenguva zuva nezuva.Kana zvikaonekwa kuti kune guruva shoma uye kuvhara hakusi kwakakomba, mhepo yepamusoro-soro inogona kushandiswa kuiputira kubva mukati kuenda kunze uye kuramba uchiishandisa, uye tsvina yemhepo yemhepo inofanira kuchinjwa munguva.

03 peturu sefa

Kana zvikaonekwa kuti mafuta ekufambisa haana kutsvedzerera, tarisa kana sefa yepeturu yakavharwa nenguva, woitsiva nenguva kana ikaonekwa kuti yakavharwa.

04 Injini inotonhorera nhanho

Mushure mekumirira kuti injini itonhore pasi, tarisa kuti nhanho yekutonhora inofanira kuva pakati pehuwandu hwakazara uye yakaderera.Kana zvisina kudaro, wedzera mvura yakasvibiswa, mvura yakacheneswa kana firiji pakarepo.Iyo yakawedzerwa mwero haifanirwe kudarika iyo yakazara nhanho.Kana chinotonhodza chikadzikira nekukasira munguva pfupi, unofanira kutarisa kuti parikuvuza here kana kuenda kuchitoro chemotokari chakasarudzika kunoongororwa.

05 Matai

Kudzvinyirirwa kweTire kwakabatana zvakananga nekuchengetedzwa kwekuita kwetai.Kunyanya kukwira kana kuderera kwetayi kunokonzera migumisiro yakaipa.Muzhizha, tembiricha yakakwira, uye kumanikidza kwetai kunofanira kunge kwakaderera.Munguva yechando, kutonhora kunofanira kunge kwakaderera, uye kumanikidzwa kwetai kunofanira kukwana.Panewo cheki yekutsemuka kwemavhiri.Kana paine njodzi yekuchengetedza, matai anofanira kutsiviwa nenguva.Paunosarudza matairi matsva, modhi yacho inofanira kunge yakafanana neyekutanga matairi.

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Pamusoro 11 Zvikanganiso Zvekugadzirisa Mota:

 

1 Ipa mota yekugeza inotonhorera mushure mekusangana nezuva

Pashure pokunge motokari yapiswa nezuva muchirimo, vamwe varidzi vemotokari vanopa motokari mvura inotonhorera, vachidavira kuti ikoku kuchabvumira motokari kutonhora nokukurumidza.Zvisinei, iwe uchakurumidza kuziva: mushure mekugeza, motokari inobva yamira kubika.Nokuti, mushure mokunge motokari yaiswa kune zuva, kutonhora kwepende yepamusoro uye injini yakakwirira kwazvo.Kuwedzera kwekupisa uye kuputika kunopfupisa hupenyu hwepende, zvishoma nezvishoma inorasikirwa nekupenya kwayo, uye pakupedzisira inoita kuti pendi iparare uye kusvuuka.Kana injini ikarova, mari yekugadzirisa ichadhura.

2 Chengetedza tsoka yako yekuruboshwe pane clutch

Vamwe vatyairi vanogara vachishandiswa kuchengetedza tsoka yavo yekuruboshwe paclutch pavanenge vachityaira, vachifunga kuti izvi zvinogona kudzora mota zviri nani, asi kutaura zvazviri, nzira iyi inokuvadza kwazvo clutch, kunyanya kana ichimhanya zvakanyanya, kwenguva refu semi- clutch Nyika ichaita kuti clutch isakare nekukurumidza.Saka yeuchidza munhu wese, usaite tsika yekutsika paclutch pakati.Panguva imwecheteyo, tsika yekutanga mugiya rechipiri inokonzeresa kukuvadzwa nguva isati yakwana kune clutch, uye kutanga mugiya rekutanga ndiyo nzira yakanyanya kunaka.

3. Shift mugiya usingatsike paclutch kusvika kumagumo

Iyo gearbox inowanzoputsika zvisingatsananguriki.Muzviitiko zvakawanda, imhaka yekuti varidzi vemotokari vakabatikana kushandura magiya vasati vatsikirira clutch, saka hazvisi izvo chete zvakaoma kunyatso shandura magiya, asiwo kwenguva yakareba.Kukuvara kunouraya!Iyo otomatiki yekufambisa modhi zvakare haina kudzivirirwa.Kunyange zvazvo pasina dambudziko rekutsika pamusoro peclutch uye kuchinja magiya, shamwari dzakawanda dzinokurumidza kuisa P gear apo motokari haina kumira zvachose, izvo zvakare zvinokanganisa zvikuru.Smart approach.

4 Wedzera mafuta kana geji remagetsi rakabatidzwa

Varidzi vemotokari vanowanzomirira kuti mwenje wegeji yemafuta uuye usati wawedzera mafuta.Zvisinei, tsika yakadaro yakashata zvikuru, nokuti pombi yemafuta inowanikwa mutangi yemafuta, uye kutonhora kwepombi yemafuta kwakakwirira kana iri kushanda nguva dzose, uye kunyura mumafuta kunogona kunyatsotonhora.Kana mwenje wemafuta wakabatidzwa, zvinoreva kuti mwero weoiri wakadzikira pane pombi yemafuta.Kana iwe ukamirira kuti chiedza chivheneke uye wozoenda kune refuel, pombi yepeturu haizonyatsotonhodzwa, uye hupenyu hwebasa hwepombi yemafuta huchapfupiswa.Muchidimbu, mukutyaira zuva nezuva, zvakanakisa kuwedzera peturu kana geji remafuta richiratidza kuti pachine bhara rimwe remafuta.

5 Usachinja-chinja kana yave nguva yekuchinja

Injini inonyanya kutarisana nedambudziko re carbon deposition.Chokutanga pane zvose, zvakakosha kuti varidzi vemotokari uye shamwari dzizviongorore, pasinei nokuti kazhinji vane usimbe uye havashanduki kana yava nguva yekuchinja.Semuenzaniso, kana kumhanya kwemotokari kuchiwedzerwa kusvika padanho repamusoro uye kumhanya kwemotokari kusingaenderane nejitter, giya rekutanga richiri kuchengetedzwa.Iyi yakaderera-yepamusoro-kumhanya nzira inowedzera kurema kweinjini uye inokonzeresa kukuvadzwa kukuru kuinjini, uye zviri nyore kwazvo kukonzera Carbon deposits.

6 Bigfoot inorova throttle

Kakawanda kune vamwe vatyairi vanogara vachirova accelerator nguva shoma apo motokari inotanga, inotanga kana kudzima, iyo inowanzozivikanwa se "mafuta ane makumbo matatu pamotokari, mafuta ane makumbo matatu kana achiburuka mumotokari".Zvikonzero ndezvekuti: kana uchitanga, iyo accelerator haigone kurohwa;paunotanga, zviri nyore kudzima injini;Kutaura zvazviri, hazvisizvo.Kukwirisa accelerator kunoita kuti injini ikurumidze kukwira nekudzika, mutoro wezvikamu zvinomhanya unoerekana wakakura uye mudiki, uye piston inoumba isingaite yekufamba kwesimba mucylinder.Mumatambudziko akaoma, tsvimbo yekubatanidza ichave yakakotama, piston ichaputsika, uye injini ichaputswa..

7 Hwindo harisimuke zvakanaka

Vazhinji varidzi vemotokari vanogunun'una kuti shanduko yemagetsi yegirazi yemotokari haishande kana girazi rehwindo harigone kusimudzwa nekudzikiswa panzvimbo.Muchokwadi, iyi haisi dambudziko remhando yemotokari.Zvinoitika kuti izvi zvakabatanawo nekukanganisa mukushanda kwezuva nezuva, kunyanya kune vatenzi vemotokari vane vana vane bheya.Chenjerera.Paunenge uchishandisa yemagetsi hwindo regulator, kana hwindo rasvika pasi kana kumusoro, iwe unofanirwa kurega kuenda nenguva, zvikasadaro ichakwikwidza nemagetsi zvikamu zvemotokari, zvino ... ingoshandisa mari.

8 Kukanganwa kuburitsa handbrake uchityaira

Vamwe varidzi vemotokari havana kuita tsika yekudhonza handbrake painopaka, mota yakabva yatsvedza.Kune vamwe varidzi vemotokari zvakare vari kushushikana, nguva zhinji vachidhonza handbrake, asi vachikanganwa kuburitsa handbrake kana vatanga zvakare, uye vanotombomira vachitarisa kusvika vanzwa kutsva.Kana iwe ukaona kuti handbrake haina kusunungurwa paunenge uchityaira, kunyange kana mugwagwa wacho usina kureba zvakanyanya, unofanira kuutarisa, uye ugadzirise kana kuti uutsive kana zvichidiwa, zvichienderana nedhigirii rekuparara uye kubvaruka kwezvikamu zvemabhureki.

9 Iyo yekuvhundutsa uye chitubu hachina kusimba uye kuturika kunotyoka

 

Varidzi vemotokari vazhinji vakasvetukira mumugwagwa kuratidza hunyanzvi hwavo hwekutyaira.Nekudaro, kana mota ikakwira nekubuda mumugwagwa, inokonzeresa kukuvadzwa kukuru pakumiswa kwevhiri remberi uye nepadivi.Semuyenzaniso, rabha reparutivi rwematayi eradial rine simba rakaderera maererano nekutsika, uye zviri nyore kusundidzirwa kunze kwe "package" panguva yekudhumhana, zvichikonzera kukuvara kwetai.scrapped.Nokudaro, inofanira kudziviswa zvakanyanya sezvinobvira.Kana usingakwanise kukwira, haugone kukwira pairi.Paunenge uchikwira pairi, unofanirwa kushandisa dzimwe nzira diki kuderedza kukuvadzwa kwemotokari.

10 Yakareba-yakazara nzira kukuvadza kune booster pombi

Nekuda kwekugara uchishandiswa, iyo booster pombi ndeimwe yenzvimbo dzisina njodzi pamotokari.Iko hakuna chivimbo chekuti haizokuvadzwa, asi pane hunyengeri hunogona kubatsira kurebesa hupenyu hwayo hwebasa.Paunenge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchidzora pombi, zviri nani kudzoka kumashure zvishoma mushure mekupera, uye usarega iyo booster pombi ichigara yakasimba kwenguva yakareba, diki diki rakadaro rinorebesa hupenyu.

11 Wedzera howa misoro paunoda

Kuiswa kwemusoro wehowa kunogona kuwedzera kunwa kwemhepo yemotokari, injini "inodya" zvakanyanya, uye simba rinowedzera zvakasikwa.Nekudaro, kune mhepo iri kuchamhembe iyo ine yakawanda yejecha rakanaka uye guruva, kuwedzera kutorwa kwemhepo kunounzawo mamwe manyoro ejecha uye guruva mucylinder, zvichikonzera kupera kwekutanga uye kubvaruka kweinjini, asi zvichikanganisa kushanda kwesimba reiyo. injini.Nokudaro, kuiswa kwe "mushroom musoro" kunofanira kusanganiswa nemamiriro chaiwo emunharaunda.

 


Nguva yekutumira: Chivabvu-06-2022